USS CORRY
(DD-463)
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USS Corry
(DD-463)
— the "DD" stands for "Destroyer Division" identifying the ship as
a destroyer, and the "463" -- the hull number -- indicates that this is
the 463rd destroyer built for the US Navy.
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The USS Corry was the
lead destroyer of the Normandy invasion,
which began on June 6, 1944 — D-Day — described by author Stephen Ambrose as
the climactic battle of World War II.
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Normandy’s flag-raising story: As the
Corry was going under, one crewmember rescued her American flag.
Because the Corry sank in shallow water near the shore — about 30
feet deep — her main mast and upper bridge remained above the surface of
the water. The crewmember with the American flag swam and raised the flag
up the mast. Though the Corry had gone down in the fighting, her
flag could still be seen by all, proudly waving in the wind.
On the 50th anniversary of the
Normandy invasion, in a remembrance ceremony off Utah Beach
where the Corry was sunk, President Clinton placed a wreath on the
water and described this patriotic flag-raising episode as one of the most
stirring tales of D-Day.
Following is an excerpt from President Clinton's speech:
“...But one man stayed aboard. He climbed the stern, removed the flag, and swam
and scrambled to the main mast. There, he ran up the flag. And as he swam
off, our flag opened into the breeze. In the Corry’s destruction,
there was no defeat. Today, the wreckage of that ship lies directly beneath us — an
unseen monument to those who helped to win this great war. Thirteen of
the Corry’s crew rest there as well, and these waters are forever sanctified
by their sacrifice.”
(Spoken June 6, 1994 aboard the
aircraft carrier USS George Washington)
See Corry D-Day photos.
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The tattered D-Day American flag from the
Corry was featured on the cover of the June 2002 “Untold Stories
of D-Day” issue of National Geographic magazine, which included
photos and details about the Corry and her crew during the battle.
National Geographic has an estimated monthly worldwide readership of 40
million people. Poem for the Corry flag.
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photo: K. McKernon |
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Off Utah Beach,
Corry survivors endured more than two hours in the frigid 54-degree
water under constant enemy shelling that caused many casualties. Some
died of exposure and drowning. In all, 24 of the Corry's crew were
killed and at least 60 were wounded, many seriously. Those who survived
the water suffered severe hypothermia.
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The Corry spent many days at sea
engaged in anti-submarine warfare during the Battle of the Atlantic.
On March 17, 1944, the Corry's depth charges forced the German
submarine U-801 to the surface where the sub was fired on and sunk by USS
Corry and USS Bronstein (DE-189). This sinking was the
result of a two-day pursuit that began with a strafing of U-801 by attack
planes from the aircraft carrier USS Block Island, an excellent
example of the hunter-killer teams in action against Hitler's U-boats. A
total of 47
prisoners were taken from U-801. See U-boat
photos.
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In October 1943, the Corry provided
escort support for the aircraft carrier USS Ranger (CV-4) in the
highly successful Allied air raid on German-occupied Bodo, Norway.
(Operation "Leader").
See
Operation "Leader" page for details.
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